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HomeBBC Top Newssnapping the world's rarest hyena

snapping the world’s rarest hyena


Maddie MolloyBBC Climate & Science reporter

Wim van den Heever Brown hyena standing near the ruins of an abandoned diamond mining building in dusty light.Wim van den Heever

A brown hyena standing beside the ruins of an abandoned diamond mining settlement has earned wildlife photographer Wim van den Heever the title of Wildlife Photographer of the Year.

He set up his camera trap after spotting fresh hyena tracks in the ghost town of Kolmanskop, Namibia. It took him ten years to get the shot, he said.

The brown hyena, the rarest of all hyena species, is primarily nocturnal and tends to live a solitary life. For years, Mr. van den Heever searched the deserted town, finding only traces of the elusive animal.

“I knew they were there, but actually photographing one was just never going to happen,” he says he thought.

He was awarded the prize at London’s Natural History Museum.

The annual exhibition dedicated to the competition opens at the Natural History Museum on 17 October.

Keep scrolling to explore the full collection of award-winning images.

Andrea Dominizi Longhorn beetle on tree bark with its long antennae raised, a yellow digger blurred behind in a forest.Andrea Dominizi

Category: Junior Grand Prize and 15- to 17-year-old winner

Title: After the Destruction

Photographer: Andrea Dominizi, Italy

Location: Lepini Mountains, Lazio, Italy

While exploring the Lepini Mountains in central Italy, an area once logged for its old-growth beech trees, Andrea spotted a beetle resting on a cut log beside abandoned machinery.

“This photo shows the story and challenge faced by many animal species: habitat loss,” he says. “In this case, it’s a beetle that loses the tree and the wood it needs to lay its eggs.”

Category winners

Shane Gross Peppered moray eels weaving through rocks and tidal pools while scavenging carrion at low tide.Shane Gross

Category: Animals in their Environment

Title: Like an Eel out of Water

Photographer: Shane Gross, Canada

Location: D’Arros Island, Amirante, Seychelles

After weeks of patience, last year’s winner, Shane Gross, captured peppered moray eels scavenging for carrion at low tide.

He spent hours enduring the sun, heat, and flies, waiting where dead fish had washed up. Eventually, three eels appeared.

Jamie Smart Orb-weaver spider wrapped in its silken retreat, with dew-dusted web threads around it.
Jamie Smart

Category: 10 Years and Under category

Title: The Weaver’s Lair

Photographer: Jamie Smart, UK

Location: Mid-Wales, UK

On a cold September morning, Jamie Smart discovered an orb-weaver spider curled up inside its silken hideaway.

“It’s also quite special for me because I get to show something that people are usually afraid of,” she says.

Sebastian Frölich Springtail insect floating among clusters of neon green methane bubbles.Sebastian Frölich

Category: Wetlands: The Bigger Picture

Title: Vanishing Pond

Photographer: Sebastian Frölich, Germany

Location: Platzertal, Tyrol, Austria

Sebastian Frölich visited Austria’s Platzertal moorlands, a fragile wetland, to highlight its vital role as a carbon sink and a habitat for diverse wildlife, at a time when Austria has lost 90 per cent of its peat bogs.

Lubin Godin Alpine ibex lying on a rocky mountain ridge above a blanket of golden cloud. The sky above is a dusty orange. 
Lubin Godin

Category: 11–14 Years

Title: Alpine Dawn

Photographer: Lubin Godin, France

Location: Col de la Colombière, Haute-Savoie, France

During an early ascent, Lubin Godin found an Alpine ibex resting above a sea of clouds. He retraced his steps as the sun broke through and captured the scene before the mist returned.

Ralph Pace Egg case of a swell shark anchored to giant kelp on the seabed, lit by green underwater light.
Ralph Pace

Category: Underwater

Title: Survival Purse

Photographer: Ralph Pace, USA

Location: Monterey Bay, California, USA

Battling strong currents, Ralph Pace captured this image of a swell shark egg case, revealing a glowing embryo, complete with gill slits and a yolk sac.

Swell sharks depend on kelp to lay their leathery eggs, making them vulnerable to kelp forest loss. Researchers believe Monterey Bay’s kelp has declined by more than 95 per cent in the past 34 years.

Philipp Egger Eurasian eagle owl in deep shadow, its orange eye glowing as light brushes over its dark feathers.Philipp Egger

Category: Animal Portraits

Title: Shadow Hunter

Photographer: Philipp Egger, Italy

Location: Naturns, South Tyrol, Italy

Philipp Egger observed this eagle owl’s nest from afar for more than four years.

Among the world’s largest owls, eagle owls are about twice the weight of buzzards. These nocturnal hunters nest on cliffs or in crevices and often return to the same site for many years.

Qingrong Yang Ladyfish breaking the water’s surface to grab its catch as a egret flies directly above it.
Qingrong Yang

Category: Behaviour: Birds

Title: Synchronised Fishing

Photographer: Qingrong Yang, China

Location: Yundang Lake, Fujian Province, China

Qingrong Yang captured a ladyfish snatching prey just beneath a little egret’s beak.

He often visits the lake to document these frenzied feeding moments.

Dennis Stogsdill Caracal gripping a bloody flamingo mid-hunt on a sandy lakeshore.Dennis Stogsdill

Category: Behaviour: Mammals

Title: Cat Amongst the Flamingos

Photographer: Dennis Stogsdill, USA

Location: Ndutu Lake, Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

Caracals are known for their acrobatic leaps to catch birds, but sightings of them hunting flamingos are rare.

Jon A Juárez Southern white rhino foetus on a surgical mat surrounded by medical tools in a laboratory.Jon A Juárez

Category: Photojournalism

Title: How to Save a Species

Photographer: Jon A Juárez, Spain

Location: Ol Pejeta, Nanyuki, Laikipia County, Kenya

After years following the BioRescue Project, Jon A. Juárez witnessed a breakthrough in rhino conservation, the first successful transfer of a rhino embryo to a surrogate mother.

Though the foetus of the southern white rhino, pictured here, did not survive due to infection, the milestone proved that IVF could work for rhinos, bringing scientists closer to saving the critically endangered northern white rhino.

The BBC covered this incredible story and you can read about it here.

Quentin Martinez Lesser tree frogs gathered on broad dark green leaves at night, the background is pitch black.Quentin Martinez

Category: Behaviour: Amphibians and Reptiles

Title: Frolicking Frogs

Photographer: Quentin Martinez, French Guiana

Location: Kaw Mountain, French Guiana

In heavy rain, Quentin Martinez followed a flooded path to a pool in a forest clearing and captured the metallic sheen of lesser tree frogs gathering to breed.

Javier Aznar González de Rueda A large enclosure filled with hundreds of western diamondback rattlesnakes, while visitors watch through glass windows.Javier Aznar González de Rueda

Category: Photojournalist Story

Title: End of the Round-up

Photographer: Javier Aznar González de Rueda, Spain

Location: USA

Across the US, Javier Aznar González de Rueda explored society’s conflicted views of rattlesnakes from deep respect to fear and persecution.

See the other images in his winning portfolio here.

Georgina Steytler Gum-leaf skeletoniser caterpillar backlit at sunset, showing stacked old head capsules from past moults.Georgina Steytler

Category: Behaviour: Invertebrates

Title: Mad Hatterpillar

Photographer: Georgina Steytler, Australia

Location: Torndirrup National Park, Western Australia

Georgina Steytler showcased the gum-leaf skeletoniser caterpillar’s strange tower of discarded head capsules. Each moult leaves a capsule behind, forming a stack thought to confuse predators.

Audun Rikardsen A flock of gulls swarms around an Atlantic fishing trawler at night, the sky pitch-black except for the glow of the boat's lights.
Audun Rikardsen

Category: Oceans: The Bigger Picture

Title: The Feast

Photographer: Audun Rikardsen, Norway

Location: Kvænangen Fjord, Skjervøy, Norway

During a polar night in Norway, Audun Rikardsen photographed gulls swarming around a fishing vessel, trying to catch fish trapped in nets.

He aims to highlight the conflict between seabirds and the fishing industry. Many birds drown in purse seine nets each year.

Chien Lee Insect-attracting pitcher plants glowing pink and violet under UV torchlight in darkness.
Chien Lee

Chien Lee has been awarded first place in the Plants and Fungi category

Category: Plants and Fungi

Title: Deadly Allure

Photographer: Chien Lee, Malaysia

Location: Kuching, Sarawak, Borneo, Malaysia

Some carnivorous pitcher plants reflect UV light as part of their display, using colour, scent and nectar to lure prey. To illustrate this, Chien Lee used a long exposure and UV torch.

Luca Lorenz A coypu stands upright near a body of water during twilight. Behind it, ghostly swans glide across the water, framed by a dreamy, blurred background of leafless trees against a blue and purple sky.
Luca Lorenz

Category: Rising Star

Title: Watchful Moments

Photographer: Luca Lorenz, Germany

Location: Germany

While Luca Lorenz was photographing mute swans on an urban lake, a coypu photobombed his frame.

See his other portfolio images here

Simone Baumeister A creative abstract photo showing colourful blurred circular shapes in red, blue, yellow, and orange against a black background. In the centre, the silhouette of a spider is visible, appearing to float within one of the glowing shapes.Simone Baumeister

Category: Natural Artistry

Title: Caught in the Headlights

Photographer: Simone Baumeister, Germany

Location: Ibbenbüren, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

On a city bridge, Simone Baumeister photographed an orb-weaver spider silhouetted against traffic lights. By reversing one of the six glass elements in her lens, she created the kaleidoscopic effect, framing the spider.

Fernando Faciole A small anteater walks indoors beside a person in green pants and dark shoes, appearing to follow closely at their leg. The motion blur gives a sense of movement across the tiled floor.Fernando Faciole

Category: Impact Award Winner 2025 & Highly Commended, Photojournalism

Title: Orphan of the Road

Photographer: Fernando Faciole, Brazil

Location: CETAS (Centro de Triagem de Animais Silvestres), Belo Horizonte, Brazil

At a rehabilitation centre in Brazil, Fernando Faciole photographed an orphaned giant anteater pup trailing its caregiver.

His aim is to show the consequences of road collisions, a major threat to these animals.

Alexey Kharitonov A frozen lake surface shows three dark circles surrounded by cracked ice. At the bottom, larger curved lines of snow and frost frame the shapes.Alexey Kharitonov

Alexey Kharitonov is the winner of the Portfolio Award category

Category: Portfolio Award

Title: Visions of the North

Photographer: Alexey Kharitonov, Israel/Russia

Location: Russia

A recently frozen lake in Svetlyachkovskoye Swamp reveals snow-dusted dark circles etched with crack-like veins.

Using a drone, Alexey Kharitonov captures the rapid transition from summer to winter across taiga forests and Arctic tundra.

See his other portfolio images here.



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